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A Healthy Start to Solid Foods for Babies

From six months onwards I plan the move to solid foods with you: the order of foods, textures, the number of meals and how to introduce allergenic foods.

A Healthy Start to Solid Foods for Babies

What are solids?

Solids, or complementary feeding in medical terms, are all the solid and semi-solid foods added to a baby's diet once breast milk alone is no longer enough. These foods do not replace breast milk; they complement it. The World Health Organization recommends breast milk alone for the first six months and complementary foods after that while breastfeeding continues. In my practice I plan this transition with you, at your baby's own pace.

How do you know your baby is ready?

  • They can sit with support and hold their head steady,
  • they show interest in food and try to bring it to their mouth,
  • the reflex of pushing the tongue out when a spoon approaches has faded.

These signs appear around six months in most babies. Starting too early can strain the digestive system; starting too late sets the stage for iron deficiency and difficulties with textures.

How do we progress?

We start with single-ingredient foods and leave a few days between new ones. We increase the texture gradually, from purée to soft pieces, and give iron-rich foods such as red meat, legumes and egg an early place. We do not give honey or cow's milk as a drink before the first birthday, and we add no salt or sugar. Rather than delaying allergenic foods, we introduce them in a controlled way.

What do I do at the visit?

I assess your baby's growth curve and development, draw up a starting list that fits your family's routine, ask about any history of allergy and make a separate plan for higher-risk foods. At the following check-ups we look at amounts, variety and iron status together.

Frequently asked questions

At what age should I start solids?

The general advice is once your baby has completed six months. For some babies, starting between 4 and 6 months may come up; that decision is made together at a visit, based on your baby's development.

What should the first food be?

There is no single right answer. I usually suggest a simple start with a single-ingredient food such as a vegetable or fruit purée or yogurt; leaving a few days between new foods makes it easier to notice any sensitivity.

Should I delay egg and peanut?

Current guidance is not to delay. Early introduction in a suitable texture and small amounts is recommended for most babies; if there is a family history of food allergy, we make the plan together.

My baby eats very little. Should I worry?

In the first months it is the experience, not the amount, that matters; breast milk or formula remains the basis of nutrition. If weight gain is steady, progressing little by little is usually enough.

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